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Aggression

Clinical Features and Treatment Across the Diagnostic Spectrum

Edited by Emil F. Coccaro, M.D., and Michael S. McCloskey, Ph.D.

  • ISBN 978-1-61537-153-2
  • Item #37153

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Description

Aggression: Clinical Features and Treatment Across the Diagnostic Spectrum addresses the role aggression plays in intermittent explosive disorder (IED), referred to as primary aggression, and in a host of other psychiatric disorders—from autism to posttraumatic stress. Aggression is a well-studied, multidimensional phenomenon that may be parsed by cognition, affect, and behavior. Occurring as primary aggression and as a symptom of other psychiatric disorders, aggression is both common and destructive—of property, relationships, and the social order. The editors were instrumental in the development of the DSM classification for IED, and the book discusses the evolution of the diagnostic criteria from the 1950s to the current DSM-5. This long-range perspective informs the volume and provides a firm foundation for the clinical content, which is case-based and accessible. Moreover, each chapter is consistent in structure, moving from phenomenology to psychobiology to clinical approach and treatment. The book emphasizes that although abnormal psychobiological systems, including neurochemistry and neural circuits, may increase the risk of behavioral aggression, influences associated with genetics, epigenetics, and environmental forces are also extremely important, and these are discussed in-depth in each chapter.

Chapter topics were selected for their clinical relevance:

  • Two chapters are devoted to primary aggression, first distinguishing form (verbal and physical) and type (direct or indirect); next, delineating the phenomenology, psychobiology, and comorbidities; and then exploring current treatment options, both psychopharmacological and psychotherapeutic.
  • Because aggression represents the most common reason for referral to psychiatric care in youth, most frequently in the context of disruptive behavioral disorders, including attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, the book devotes a chapter to these disorders, emphasizing prevention, assessment, and treatment (e.g., self-regulation, skill-building, improved support systems, and medication).
  • Aggression and anger may play a role in the onset and maintenance of eating disorders, complicating clinical presentation and influencing prognosis and treatment. The chapter on eating disorders addresses aggression, both self- and other-directed, and provides measures with sound psychometric properties for assessing eating disorder psychopathology and aggression.
  • The chapter on anxiety disorders highlights the prevalence of aggression, hostility, irritability, and anger in patients with these disorders, noting that these individuals may be at increased risk due to genetic sensitivity to stress. The role of aggression in social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder is explored in-depth, and current treatment recommendations are discussed.
  • In addition to carefully chosen clinical vignettes, the book employs chapter-ending summaries and key clinical points and is replete with tables presenting information such as rating scales and summaries of pharmacological management.

Cogent, compelling, and clinically rich, Aggression: Clinical Features and Treatment Across the Diagnostic Spectrum examines aggression in its myriad forms and manifestations while offering cutting-edge guidance on assessment and treatment.

Contents

  • Contributors
  • Preface
  • Part I: Primary Aggression: Intermittent Explosive Disorder
  • Chapter 1. Phenomenology and Psychobiology of Aggression and Intermittent Explosive Disorder
  • Chapter 2. Assessment and Treatment of Intermittent Explosive Disorder
  • Part II: Aggression in Other Psychiatric Disorders
  • Chapter 3. Aggression in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Other Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Chapter 4. Aggression in Disruptive Behavioral Disorders Beginning in Childhood
  • Chapter 5. Aggression in Primary Psychotic Disorders
  • Chapter 6. Aggression in Bipolar Disorders
  • Chapter 7. Anger and Aggression in Depressive Disorders
  • Chapter 8. Aggression in Anxiety Disorders
  • Chapter 9. Aggression in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
  • Chapter 10. Anger and Aggression in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
  • Chapter 11. Aggression in Eating Disorders
  • Chapter 12. Aggression in Alcohol Use Disorder and Alcohol's Role in Aggression
  • Chapter 13. Aggression in Substance Use Disorders
  • Chapter 14. Aggression in Personality Disorders
  • Chapter 15. Legal and Forensic Aspects of Aggression
  • Index

Contributors

    Lindsay P. Bodell, Ph.D.
    Samuel R. Chamberlain, M.B./B.Chir., Ph.D.
    Craig Erickson, M.D.
    Martha K. Fahlgren, M.A.
    Jennifer R. Fanning, Ph.D.
    Maurizio Fava, M.D.
    Sarah Fitzpatrick
    Daniel J. Fridberg, Ph.D.
    David T. George, M.D.
    Kyle R. Gerst, M.Sc.
    Caroline W. Grant
    Jon E. Grant, J.D., M.D., M.P.H.
    Michael Greenage, D.O.
    Rachel L. Gunn, Ph.D.
    Richard G. Heimberg, Ph.D.
    Iliyan Ivanov, M.D.
    Karen M. Jennings, Ph.D., R.N., A.P.R.N.
    Paul E. Keck, Jr., M.D.
    Beth Krone, Ph.D.
    Royce J. Lee, M.D.
    Ellen Leibenluft, M.D.
    Brian E. Martens, L.S.W., M.S.
    Susan L. McElroy, M.D.
    Jeffrey Newcorn, M.D.
    Emily B. O'Day
    Laura C. Politte, M.D.
    Robert L. Trestman, M.D., Ph.D.
    Jan Volavka, M.D., Ph.D.
    Jennifer E. Wildes, Ph. D.

About the Authors

Emil F. Coccaro, M.D., is Ellen C. Manning Professor, and Director of the Clinical Neuroscience and Psychopharmacology Research Unit, in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience at The University of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois.

Michael S. McCloskey, Ph.D., is Associate Professor, Director of Clinical Science Training, and Director of the Mechanisms of Affect Dysregulation Laboratory in the Department of Psychology at Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Impulsive aggression manifests in clinical settings and in the community. This book presents state-of-the-science, evidence-based knowledge about primary aggression and secondary aggression as it presents across multiple psychopathologies. Clinicians and researchers alike will find this book a must-read and an invaluable, rare resource of understanding, evaluating, and treating aggression in patients and in society at large.—K. Luan Phan, M.D., Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Illinois at Chicago


This book provides an impressive and comprehensive account of the current scientific knowledge of aggression and violence in the context of psychiatric disorders. This timely volume will be very helpful to clinicians to sharpen their view on aggressive behavior for the benefits of all involved.—Robbert-Jan Verkes, M.D., Ph.D, Professor of forensic psychiatry, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands


Drs. Coccaro and McCloskey have long advocated better diagnosis and treatment of aggressive disorders, specifically Intermittent Explosive Disorder. The book builds upon their excellent comprehensive exposition of the molecular and neurobiological genetics of Intermittent Explosive Disorder and its treatment. It then wisely expands its scope to consider aggression in the full range of psychiatric disorders.—Robert Freedman, M.D., Editor, American Journal of Psychiatry


I work as an inpatient psychiatrist on a unit focused on chronic psychiatric disorders and, unfortunately, aggressive patients are a common event. I have not read a book that primarily focuses on aggression and I found the information in this book to be clear, free of bias, reflective of my clinical experience, and directly practical. The sections covering intermittent explosive disorder are particularly useful. It is my hope that future research will be done to expand upon the areas of autism and substance use disorders and will be reflected in future editions.—Aaron Plattner, M.D., Doody's Book Review

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